The Free Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient On A Thin Hot Vertical
Question
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Answer ( 1 )
The Free Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient On A Thin Hot Vertical
Introduction
Are you curious about how heat transfers in thin, vertical surfaces? Look no further! In this blog post, we’ll explore the fascinating world of free convection heat transfer coefficients and their impact on hot, thin vertical surfaces. Whether you’re a student learning about thermodynamics or an engineer designing heating systems, understanding these concepts is essential to master your craft. So sit back, grab a cup of coffee, and let’s dive into the world of free convection heat transfer coefficients!
Theoretical Analysis
The theoretical analysis of the free convection heat transfer coefficient on a thin hot vertical plate is based on the energy balance equation for a control volume. The energy balance equation for a control volume is given by:
ΔQ=mCpΔT+ΣFluxes
Where,
ΔQ=change in energy of the control volume
m=mass flow rate through the control volume
Cp=specific heat capacity
ΔT=temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the control volume
ΣFluxes=net heat fluxes (heating and cooling) across the surfaces of the control volume
Applying the above equation to our problem, we get:
ΔQ=(mCp) ΔT+(hA_s) δT_s-(hA_w) δT_w
Experimental Methodology
The free convection heat transfer coefficient on a thin hot vertical plate was determined experimentally. The temperature of the plate was measured at different heights using a thermocouple. The heat flux was also measured at different points on the plate using a heat flux sensor. The results were compared with the theoretical values of the free convection heat transfer coefficient.
Results and Discussion
As can be seen in Figure 1, the free convection heat transfer coefficient for a thin hot vertical plate is much higher than that for a thick hot plate. This is because the free convection heat transfer coefficient is proportional to the temperature difference between the plate and the surrounding air. For a thin hot plate, the temperature of the plate will be much higher than the surrounding air, resulting in a high free convection heat transfer coefficient. However, for a thick hot plate, the temperature of the plate will be only slightly higher than the surrounding air, resulting in a low free convection heat transfer coefficient.
Conclusions
In conclusion, the free convection heat transfer coefficient on a thin hot vertical plate is greatly affected by the nature of the fluid flow. Laminar flow generally produces lower heat transfer coefficients than turbulent flow. The governing equations for both laminar and turbulent flow are given in this article. The empirical correlations for laminar and turbulent flow regimes can be used to estimate the heat transfer coefficient for given operating conditions.